JUDEIA/PALESTINA UMA SITUAÇÃO DRAMÁTICA E POLÉMICA

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JUDEIA/PALESTINA UMA SITUAÇÃO DRAMÁTICA E POLÉMICA

Conflito israelo-palestiniano importado para a Europa

O acto terrorista e vil do Hamas de 7.10 no festival em Israel (com 1.400 barbaramente executados, crianças decapitadas e 199 sequestradas para a Faixa de Gaza), vem mostrar a impossibilidade de resolução do conflito na Judeia/palestina…

Simplificando: na Judeia/Palestina decorre uma guerra por procuração onde se encontram representadas duas civilizações em luta: de um lado o islão e o socialismo e do outro Israel e o capitalismo liberal; daí o seu significado mundial geoestratégico e daí o perpetuar-se de uma situação desumana e fatídica. Todo mundo está lá envolvido, atuando pela calada da noite e à margem do povo, sob o manto de uma mixórdia de interesses onde se procura agradar a Deus e ao Diabo…

Os interesses dos EUA (Nato), muçulmanos, russos e chineses são os mais evidentes nos conflitos atuais. Conflitos de interesses hegemónicos não têm resolução militar…

Agora que Israel se mostra decidido a bloquear Gaza, a Arábia Saudita, a Rússia e a China apelam para o cessar-fogo e o fim do bloqueio de Gaza. Por seu lado Israel sabe do inimigo cruel que tem pela frente e dos erros que cometeu no passado contra o povo palestiniano e está certo que, se não desalojar os terroristas de Gaza, o contencioso Israel-Palestina continuará como dantes (e para mais na fase de tentativa de nova ordenação do mundo entre Brics… e G7…). Facto é que o Hamas está a ganhar a guerra ideológica ao conseguir unir o mundo árabe e parte do não árabe em torno de si conseguindo a liderança na abertura dos telejornais mundiais…

Também a Europa está vocacionada a tornar-se cada vez mais uma zona de conflitos atendendo à sua política de migração, importando de maneira sustentável os conflitos inerentes ao islão (nação islâmica”, Ummah).

No ponto de encontro ou de eclosão de interesses contraditórios torna-se difícil determinar quem está no lugar certo e no lugar errado. Esta incerteza fomenta as certezas de um e do outro lado; estas são, porém, certezas que se excluem e criam escravos de um lado e do outro, como é próprio da lógica do poder. Grupos hegemónicos só conhecem o caminho para a victória final e este é assinalado por intransigência, povo morto e sacrificado…

A defesa de um valor ou direito abstracto não pode servir para justificar a existência da violência concreta…

Por outro lado, há que aceitar a história, doutro modo continuaremos num dilema justificador da violência de parte a parte que se resume na opinião pessoal de Benjamin Netanyahu: “Se os árabes depusessem hoje as suas armas não haveria mais violência. Se os judeus depusessem as suas armas não haveria mais Israel”. O fatal no meio de tudo isto é viver-se de correlações fora de qualquer causalidade…

Como têm mostrado as guerras com o islão (Iraque, Líbia, Afeganistão) este não perde. Ele tem uma dinâmica de poder resiliente e de sustentabilidade garantida pela religião/povo…

A estratégia e finalidade do Hamas é espalhar o islão e destruir Israel…

A contradição que se encontra na geopolítica Judeia/Palestina encontra-se, importada nas ruas da Alemanha e nas declarações do governo!…

António CD Justo

Texto completo em Pegadas do Tempo: https://antonio-justo.eu/?p=8794

Capitania e Marinha tentam identificar objeto achado no ilhéu de Vila Franca nos Açores

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Capitão do Porto de Ponta Delgada diz tratar-se de “um objeto ferroso de alguma dimensão e forma esférica”, que poderá ser uma mina ou até uma boia de amarração muito antiga.

Source: Capitania e Marinha tentam identificar objeto achado no ilhéu de Vila Franca nos Açores

AS PALAVRAS DO MEU OLHAR NO 38º COLÓQUIO DA LUSOFONIA

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Caros Helena e Chrys,
AS PALAVRAS DO MEU OLHAR NO 38º COLÓQUIO DAS LUSOFONIAS
Venho agradecer o amável convite para participar neste Colóquio. Em primeiro lugar, permito-me destacar a Helena e ao Chrys pela confiança depositada, mas também pela amizade sempre demonstrada. Quando me associei, quis dar o passo no sentido do apoio claro a esta e a próximas iniciativas.
Para a eficiente estrutura organizativa vai o meu obrigado. O rigor nos horários (gosto de ser pontual) e a rica densidade literária, académica, e histórica da agenda. Aos participantes agradeço a atenção com que me seguiram e as belas palavras que me foram atenciosamente oferecendo.
38 Colóquios realizados, é Obra!!
Quero salientar o interesse com que acompanhei todos os actos desta importante iniciativa. Infelizmente com pouca expressão mediática, mas nem por isso deixa de se constituir como uma reserva cultural activa, para os Açores mas também para a Cultura em geral.
A diversidade e a qualidade dos trabalhos apresentados, os belos momentos de poesia e intervalos musicais, deixaram no ar um rasto de cultura viva que muito me agradou.
Os momentos dedicados às refeições, para almoços e jantares, foram caracterizados pelas conversas enriquecedoras e momentos de genuínos afectos.
Ainda, no meu contributo para a Ribeira Grande e para o Colóquio, quero referir a experiência única tida na ESRG, onde um colectivo de alunos me encantou com a sua dedicação a um Workshop que se consubstanciou numa inesquecível manhã de trabalho artístico.
Finalmente, votos de sucesso na organização do 39º Colóquio que já espreita por entre as nuvens açorianas de um Outubro acolhedor.
Até breve, um forte abraço de amizade,

Rui Paiva

Capitania e Marinha tentam identificar objeto achado no ilhéu de Vila Franca nos Açores

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Capitão do Porto de Ponta Delgada diz tratar-se de “um objeto ferroso de alguma dimensão e forma esférica”, que poderá ser uma mina ou até uma boia de amarração muito antiga.

Source: Capitania e Marinha tentam identificar objeto achado no ilhéu de Vila Franca nos Açores

baleeiro açoriano na Nova Zelândia?

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História ou ficção? Parece-me ser história, e interessante. Trata-se de Antonio Joseph, que em 1911 residia em Taieri Beach, na ilha de Taieri, Nova Zelândia. Entre 7 de Março e 11 de Abril de 1911, assinados pelo pseudónimo «Kowhai», sairam no Clutha Leader (volume XXXVII), jornal de Balclutha, a Nova Zelândia, seis pequenos artigos sobre a sua vida de baleeiro, começada como uma fuga da ilha das Flores por volta de 1828, aos 17 anos. Começa assim:
In Early Days.
SOME INCIDENT’S IN THE LIFE OF AN OTAGO PIONEER.
(Specially written for the Clutha Leader.)
By Kowhai.
Antonio Joseph, of Taieri Beach, a name familiar to most early settlers of Otago, and a familiar figure at the various reunions of pioneers and descendants held in Balclutha, Milton, and elsewhere for some time past, has, notwithstanding his burden of almost 83 years, a remarkably clear memory, and the writer has obtained for the Leader a glimpse into his eventful life.
The veteran pioneer, now perforce resting quietly in the evening of life, is typical of the old-time whalers, and a somewhat rugged exterior indicates the possession of that determination and daring one naturally associates with the people we
affectionately call “our pioneers.”
Born in Flores, in the Western Islands of Europe, Mr Joseph, when 17 years of age, ran away from home and joined a whaling vessel, the American barque “Favourite,” Capt. Young. For several years the Favourite was engaged in the whaling industry, and the veteran can speak of many exciting experiences in the course of the long cruises undertaken by the vessel. A rather unpleasant incident so far as he was concerned has not yet been forgotten, and serves to show the recklessness that obtained among the old-time whaling crews, who of course participated in the profits of the industry. Mr Joseph states that on one occasion in the early forties they had made fast to a whale, and while the rope was running at lightning speed through the boat’s hawse-pipe a bend of the rope bounded over his head and encircled his legs, dragging him overboard. So intent were the boat’s crew in the pursuit of the valuable whale that the fact of one of their party being in distress was of little moment, and it was not for over an hour’s time that the crew saw fit to effect the rescue of their comrade, who, being a good swimmer, managed, though injured, to remain afloat.
In 1847 the Favourite called at Preservation Inlet for fresh water and an addition to the larder in the shape of native game, which there abounded. Pigeons, kakas, etc., were so quiet that great numbers were knocked over with sticks. Crayfish were also in plenty, and needless to say the vessel’s crew dined right royally for some time afterwards. The birds were hung up in the rigging, and the crew subsequently had to throw the remainder overboard. The vessel also called at Chalky Inlet, and after again putting to sea a sensational experience took place, the vessel striking a whale and badly damaging her rudder. Captain Young decided to make for Otakou to endeavour to have repairs effected, and thus in 1847 Mr Joseph saw for the first time the port of the province where he was destined to make his
home. The Favourite anchored at the Heads, where there were a great number of natives, and the captain took a boat up to where Port Chalmers now is. Bush covered the steep hillsides to the water’s edge, and the sight was indeed a grand one, though the loneliness of the place forced itself upon one. A shelving shingly beach served as a boat landing. The whaler captain found but one house in the locality, fashioned out of clay and thatch—the wellknown material “architects” of the early days made use of. Mr and Mrs Wyllie, and Mr and Mrs McKay occupied the house, and a schooner lay at anchor put in the bay. It was the Scotia, owned by Mr John Jones, and the little vessel had just recently arrived from Sydney, having on board the first horses for Otago—four draughts. The Favourite, having effected repairs with the aid of a blacksmith’s forge at the Heads, put to sea after a three weeks’ stay, and returned to Otago the first week in March, 1848. The vessel sailed again minus several members of her crew, among the number being Mr Joseph. The latter’s first experience of colonial life was in the bush near the Heads with a party of sawyers—Messrs Chas. Hopkinson, David Carey, Jack Logan and James Bell—who were engaged sawing timber “on spec” with the old-fashioned pit-saws. The “head of the river,” as the site of Dunedin was best known by, was practically an unknown quantity save to the natives and to the first surveyors. However, the Heads at that time (about three weeks before the arrival of the Philip Laing with the first immigrants) was a scene of life, visits of American whaling ships being not uncommon, and many quaint characters and many a lively “shindy” the veteran can throw on the screen of memory. Whales were caught in numbers in Blueskin (Waitati) Bay, and even in the harbour itself, and it can well be imagined the natives did a profitable barter business with the whaling ships’ crews. Of course the staple foodstuffs the Maoris produced were pigs and potatoes, and they received in exchange blankets, clothing, axes, knives, etc. The smart
appearance of the Yankee sailors in red shirts and white pants appealed to the imitative tastes of the natives, and Mr Joseph can remember many ludicrous pictures of the in pakeha garb with the additional adornment of shark’s teeth and greenstone curios piercing the ears.
WHALLING.
The American barque Favourite, Captain Young, a vessel of some 400 tons, was engaged in whaling in New Zealand waters for some years. She was owned in New Bedford, U.S.A., from which port, after calling at the Azores group of islands, the vessel came direct to New Zealand. She circumnavigated New Zealand in the course of her first cruise, and “worked” besides the whaling grounds in the vicinity of the Chatham, Auckland, and Macquarie Islands. Whales abounded in these waters in the forties, and Mr .Joseph can tell of many a combat with those monsters of the deep. The carcases were, “tried out” on board the ship, and the process of converting an average sized whale into oil occupied about three days. Both sperm and black whales were plentiful in New Zealand waters, the former of course being the more valuable. A large whale would turn out about 120
barrels of oil (32 gallons in a barrel), and the Favourite had accommodation for some 2,800 barrels. It may be stated that the Americans calculated by barrel measurement, while the English reckoned by tuns.
Off the West Coast of the South Island in 1847 four ships were busily “engaged” at the same time among a school of whales. The Favourite, two other American ships, and a Britisher (the “Flying Childers,” of Hobart) ; each lowered four boats, and all “got fast.” The Britisher had the misfortune to lose one whale through the capsizing of a boat, but each American boat secured a prize, and thus Uncle Sam was victorious over John Bull. A total of 15 was the result of the capture from the “school,” and Mr Joseph says the sight was one not easily forgotten—the whole sea, it seemed, being alive with spouting whales, resembling a great expanse water-spouts. The Favourite’s catch turned out 30 barrels each, the whales being small, but it was not uncommon to secure a prize that would try out 120 barrels, and a good sperm whale was valued at something like £500.
DESERTING SAILORS.
Captain Young, of the Favourite, had good cause to remember his first voyage to New Zealand, for upon his second visit to Otago he lost many of his crew through desertions. When anchored off Port William, Stewart’s Island, one morning, the mate reported the loss of a whaleboat, which had been left in the water over night astern of the ship. It turned out that the fourth mate (Harper), a boat-steerer (a man who could ill be spared), and a boat’s crew, had gone ashore in the whaleboat, which was recovered minus the crew. In Otakou two others—Clarkson and Joseph—forsook the sea at the beckoning call of the new and fair land of the south. In the latter instance Captain Young resorted to subterfuge to endeavour to recapture the two delinquents, who had the satisfaction one morning of seeing (from their hiding place in the bush) the Favourite make sail and put to sea. They noticed the vessel standing off and on, and became curious. They came to the edge of the bush, where a Maori garden was roughly fenced with fallen trees, and before they could make further investigation they got a great fright at seeing the first mate of the whaler jumping over the fence and making towards them. The two exploring sailors decamped with surprising speed, and successfully eluded their would-be captor, who later reported to his chief that “the devil himself wouldn’t catch them.”
Alter leaving Otakou the Favourite became an unlucky ship, for at Akaroa the crew had to be practically replaced on account of desertions, and the vessel besides lost both anchors and many fathoms of chain, necessitating the reshipping of a fresh crew drawn from a mixed lot of whalers at that port, and a trip to Port Nicholson to refit. However, shortly afterwards the tide turned, and a three months’ cruise to the Chatham Islands and neighbourhood proved a profitable venture. The vessel again returned to Otakou to ship spare spars and a boat previously left, after which she sailed, homeward bound; and that was the last Mr Josoph saw of the good old Favourite. Capt. Young returned to New Zealand six years later in a vessel called the St. Peter. Mr Joseph met his quondam master in Dunedin, who enquired after his welfare, and offered him 10 tons of tobacco if he cared to go on board the vessel for the same, which for, obvious reasons anchored outside the Heads. The offer was declined, as the sailor’s friends advised him to be watchful of the cute Yankees. And watchful he decided to be. (To be continued.)
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